1 | #include <lib_aci.h>
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2 | #include <ble_assert.h>
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3 | #include <dfu.h>
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4 |
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5 | static uint8_t state = ST_ANY;
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6 | static uint32_t firmware_len;
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7 | static uint16_t notify_every;
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8 | static uint32_t bytes_received;
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9 | static uint16_t packets_received;
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10 |
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11 | static void dfu_notify (aci_state_t *aci_state);
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12 | static bool dfu_send (aci_state_t *aci_state, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t buffer_len);
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13 |
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14 | static uint8_t dfu_data_pkt_handle (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt);
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15 | static uint8_t dfu_init_pkt_handle (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt);
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16 | static uint8_t dfu_image_activate (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt);
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17 | static uint8_t dfu_image_size_set (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt);
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18 | static uint8_t dfu_image_validate (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt);
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19 |
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20 | #define DEBUG
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21 |
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22 | enum
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23 | {
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24 | OP_CODE_START_DFU = 1, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Start DFU' command.*/
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25 | OP_CODE_RECEIVE_INIT = 2, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Initialize DFU parameters' command.*/
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26 | OP_CODE_RECEIVE_FW = 3, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Receive firmware image' command.*/
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27 | OP_CODE_VALIDATE = 4, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Validate firmware' command.*/
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28 | OP_CODE_ACTIVATE_N_RESET = 5, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Activate & Reset' command.*/
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29 | OP_CODE_SYS_RESET = 6, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Reset System' command.*/
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30 | OP_CODE_IMAGE_SIZE_REQ = 7, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Report received image size' command.*/
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31 | OP_CODE_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF_REQ = 8, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Request packet receipt notification.*/
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32 | OP_CODE_RESPONSE = 16, /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Response.*/
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33 | OP_CODE_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF = 17 /**< Value of the Op code field for 'Packets Receipt Notification'.*/
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34 | };
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35 |
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36 | /* State transitions */
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37 |
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38 | static uint8_t dfu_begin_init (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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39 | {
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40 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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41 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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42 | ble_assert (state == ST_RDY);
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43 |
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44 | return ST_RX_INIT_PKT;
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45 | }
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46 |
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47 | static uint8_t dfu_begin_transfer (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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48 | {
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49 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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50 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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51 | ble_assert ((state == ST_RDY) | (state == ST_RX_INIT_PKT));
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52 |
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53 | return ST_RX_DATA_PKT;
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54 | }
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55 |
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56 | static uint8_t dfu_data_pkt_handle (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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57 | {
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58 | static uint8_t response[3] = {OP_CODE_RESPONSE, BLE_DFU_RECEIVE_APP_PROCEDURE, BLE_DFU_RESP_VAL_SUCCESS};
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59 |
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60 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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61 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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62 | ble_assert (state == ST_RX_DATA_PKT);
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63 |
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64 | bytes_received += aci_evt->len-2;
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65 | packets_received++;
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66 |
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67 | /* Send notification for every N packets */
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68 | if (0 == (packets_received % notify_every))
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69 | {
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70 | #ifdef DEBUG
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71 | Serial.println(F(" Writing notification"));
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72 | #endif DEBUG
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73 |
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74 | dfu_notify (aci_state);
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | if (firmware_len == bytes_received)
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78 | {
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79 | #ifdef DEBUG
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80 | Serial.print(F(" All bytes received ("));
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81 | Serial.print(bytes_received, DEC);
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82 | Serial.println(F(")"));
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83 | #endif
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84 |
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85 | dfu_send (aci_state, response, 3);
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | return ST_RX_DATA_PKT;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | static uint8_t dfu_image_size_set(aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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92 | {
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93 | static uint8_t response[3] = {OP_CODE_RESPONSE, BLE_DFU_START_PROCEDURE, BLE_DFU_RESP_VAL_SUCCESS};
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94 |
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95 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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96 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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97 | ble_assert (state == ST_IDLE);
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98 |
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99 | firmware_len = (uint32_t)aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[3] << 24 |
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100 | (uint32_t)aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[2] << 16 |
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101 | (uint32_t)aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[1] << 8 |
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102 | (uint32_t)aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[0];
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103 |
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104 | #ifdef DEBUG
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105 | Serial.print(F("Received length: "));
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106 | Serial.println(firmware_len, DEC);
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107 | #endif
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108 |
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109 | /* Write response */
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110 | dfu_send (aci_state, response, 3);
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111 |
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112 | return ST_RDY;
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | static uint8_t dfu_image_activate(aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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116 | {
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117 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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118 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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119 | ble_assert (state == ST_FW_VALID);
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120 |
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121 | lib_aci_disconnect(aci_state, ACI_REASON_TERMINATE);
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122 |
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123 | return ST_FW_VALID;
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | static uint8_t dfu_init_pkt_handle (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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127 | {
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128 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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129 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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130 | ble_assert (state == ST_RX_INIT_PKT);
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131 |
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132 | return ST_RX_INIT_PKT;
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | static uint8_t dfu_image_validate (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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136 | {
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137 | uint8_t new_state;
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138 | uint8_t response[3] = {OP_CODE_RESPONSE, BLE_DFU_VALIDATE_PROCEDURE};
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139 |
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140 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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141 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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142 | ble_assert (state == ST_RX_DATA_PKT);
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143 |
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144 | /* TODO: Implement CRC validation */
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145 | if (bytes_received == firmware_len)
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146 | {
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147 | #ifdef DEBUG
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148 | Serial.println(F(" Validation successful"));
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149 | #endif
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150 | /* Completed successfully */
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151 | response[3] = BLE_DFU_RESP_VAL_SUCCESS;
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152 | dfu_send(aci_state, response, 3);
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153 |
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154 | state = ST_FW_VALID;
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155 | }
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156 | else
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157 | {
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158 | #ifdef DEBUG
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159 | Serial.println(F(" Validation failed"));
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160 | #endif
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161 |
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162 | /* CRC error */
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163 | response[3] = BLE_DFU_RESP_VAL_CRC_ERROR;
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164 | dfu_send(aci_state, response, 3);
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165 |
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166 | state = ST_FW_VALID;
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | return state;
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | static uint8_t dfu_notification_set (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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173 | {
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174 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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175 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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176 |
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177 | notify_every = (uint16_t)aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[2] << 8 |
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178 | (uint16_t)aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[1];
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179 |
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180 |
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181 |
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182 | #ifdef DEBUG
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183 | Serial.print(F(" Remote device requested notification every "));
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184 | Serial.print(notify_every, DEC);
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185 | Serial.println(F(" packets"));
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186 | #endif
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187 |
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188 | return state;
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | dfu_transition_t trans[] = {
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192 | { ST_IDLE, BLE_DFU_PACKET_WRITE, &dfu_image_size_set },
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193 | { ST_RDY, BLE_DFU_RECEIVE_INIT_DATA, &dfu_begin_init },
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194 | { ST_RX_INIT_PKT, BLE_DFU_PACKET_WRITE, &dfu_init_pkt_handle },
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195 | { ST_RDY, BLE_DFU_RECEIVE_APP_DATA, &dfu_begin_transfer },
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196 | { ST_RX_INIT_PKT, BLE_DFU_RECEIVE_APP_DATA, &dfu_begin_transfer },
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197 | { ST_RX_DATA_PKT, BLE_DFU_PACKET_WRITE, &dfu_data_pkt_handle },
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198 | { ST_RX_DATA_PKT, BLE_DFU_VALIDATE, &dfu_image_validate },
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199 | { ST_FW_VALID, BLE_DFU_SYS_RESET, &dfu_image_activate },
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200 | { ST_FW_VALID, BLE_DFU_ACTIVATE_N_RESET, &dfu_image_activate },
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201 | { ST_ANY, BLE_DFU_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF_ENABLED, &dfu_notification_set },
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202 | { ST_ANY, BLE_DFU_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF_DISABLED, &dfu_notification_set }
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203 | };
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204 |
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205 | #define TRANS_COUNT (sizeof(trans)/sizeof(*trans))
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206 |
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207 | /* Write receive notification */
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208 | static void dfu_notify (aci_state_t *aci_state)
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209 | {
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210 | uint8_t response[6] = {OP_CODE_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF,
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211 | 0,
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212 | (uint8_t) bytes_received,
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213 | (uint8_t) (bytes_received >> 8),
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214 | (uint8_t) (bytes_received >> 16),
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215 | (uint8_t) (bytes_received >> 24)
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216 | };
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217 |
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218 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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219 |
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220 | dfu_send (aci_state, response, 6);
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | static bool dfu_send (aci_state_t *aci_state, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t buffer_len)
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224 | {
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225 | bool status = false;
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226 |
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227 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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228 | ble_assert (buffer != NULL);
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229 |
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230 | if (lib_aci_is_pipe_available(aci_state,
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231 | PIPE_DEVICE_FIRMWARE_UPDATE_BLE_SERVICE_DFU_CONTROL_POINT_TX) &&
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232 | (aci_state->data_credit_available >= 1))
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233 | {
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234 | status = lib_aci_send_data(PIPE_DEVICE_FIRMWARE_UPDATE_BLE_SERVICE_DFU_CONTROL_POINT_TX,
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235 | buffer,
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236 | buffer_len);
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237 | if (status)
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238 | {
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239 | aci_state->data_credit_available--;
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240 | }
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | return status;
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | static uint8_t dfu_get_event (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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247 | {
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248 | uint8_t event;
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249 |
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250 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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251 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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252 |
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253 | switch (aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.pipe_number)
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254 | {
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255 | case PIPE_DEVICE_FIRMWARE_UPDATE_BLE_SERVICE_DFU_PACKET_RX:
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256 | event = BLE_DFU_PACKET_WRITE;
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257 | break;
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258 |
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259 | case PIPE_DEVICE_FIRMWARE_UPDATE_BLE_SERVICE_DFU_CONTROL_POINT_RX_ACK_AUTO:
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260 | #ifdef DEBUG
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261 | Serial.print(F("PIPE_DEVICE_FIRMWARE_UPDATE_BLE_SERVICE_DFU_CONTROL_POINT_RX_ACK_AUTO. Opcode: "));
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262 | Serial.println(aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[0], DEC);
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263 | #endif
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264 |
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265 | switch (aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[0])
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266 | {
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267 | /* Start DFU */
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268 | case OP_CODE_START_DFU:
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269 | event = BLE_DFU_START;
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270 | break;
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271 |
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272 | /* Initialize DFU parameters */
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273 | case OP_CODE_RECEIVE_INIT:
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274 | event = BLE_DFU_RECEIVE_INIT_DATA;
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275 | break;
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276 |
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277 | /* Receive firmware image */
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278 | case OP_CODE_RECEIVE_FW:
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279 | event = BLE_DFU_RECEIVE_APP_DATA;
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280 | break;
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281 |
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282 | /* Validate firmware image */
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283 | case OP_CODE_VALIDATE:
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284 | event = BLE_DFU_VALIDATE;
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285 | break;
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286 |
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287 | /* Activate image and reset */
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288 | case OP_CODE_ACTIVATE_N_RESET:
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289 | event = BLE_DFU_ACTIVATE_N_RESET;
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290 | break;
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291 |
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292 | /* Reset system */
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293 | case OP_CODE_SYS_RESET:
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294 | event = BLE_DFU_SYS_RESET;
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295 | break;
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296 |
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297 | /* Report received image size */
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298 | case OP_CODE_IMAGE_SIZE_REQ:
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299 | event = BLE_DFU_BYTES_RECEIVED_SEND;
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300 | break;
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301 |
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302 | /* Packet receipt notification request */
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303 | case OP_CODE_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF_REQ:
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304 | if (aci_evt->params.data_received.rx_data.aci_data[1] == 0)
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305 | {
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306 | event = BLE_DFU_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF_DISABLED;
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307 | }
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308 | else
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309 | {
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310 | event = BLE_DFU_PKT_RCPT_NOTIF_ENABLED;
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311 | }
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312 | break;
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313 |
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314 | default:
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315 | event = EV_ANY;
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316 | break;
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317 | }
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318 | break;
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319 |
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320 | default:
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321 | event = EV_ANY;
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322 | }
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323 | return event;
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324 | }
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325 |
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326 | void dfu_initialize (void)
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327 | {
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328 | #ifdef DEBUG
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329 | Serial.println(F(" Initializing DFU state machine"));
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330 | #endif
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331 |
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332 | if (true)
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333 | {
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334 | state = ST_IDLE;
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335 | }
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336 | else
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337 | {
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338 | state = ST_INIT_ERROR;
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339 | }
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340 | }
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341 |
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342 | void dfu_update (aci_state_t *aci_state, aci_evt_t *aci_evt)
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343 | {
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344 | hal_aci_evt_t aci_data;
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345 | uint8_t event;
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346 | uint8_t i;
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347 |
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348 | ble_assert (aci_state != NULL);
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349 | ble_assert (aci_evt != NULL);
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350 |
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351 | event = dfu_get_event(aci_state, aci_evt);
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352 |
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353 | for (i = 0; i < TRANS_COUNT; i++)
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354 | {
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355 | if ((state == trans[i].st) || (ST_ANY == trans[i].st))
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356 | {
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357 | if ((event == trans[i].ev) || (EV_ANY == trans[i].ev))
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358 | {
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359 | #ifdef DEBUG
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360 | Serial.print(F("Transition (state = "));
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361 | Serial.print(trans[i].st);
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362 | Serial.print(F(", event = "));
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363 | Serial.print(trans[i].ev);
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364 | Serial.println(F(")"));
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365 | #endif
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366 |
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367 | state = (trans[i].fn)(aci_state, aci_evt);
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368 | return;
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369 | }
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370 | }
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371 | }
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372 |
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373 | /* Unhandled event */
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374 | ble_assert(false);
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375 | }
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