1 | /*
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2 | * X.509 base functions for creating certificates / CSRs
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3 | *
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4 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
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5 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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6 | *
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7 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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8 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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9 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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10 | *
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11 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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12 | *
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13 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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14 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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15 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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16 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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17 | * limitations under the License.
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18 | *
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19 | * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
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20 | */
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21 |
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22 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
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23 | #include "mbedtls/config.h"
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24 | #else
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25 | #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
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26 | #endif
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27 |
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28 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CREATE_C)
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29 |
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30 | #include "mbedtls/x509.h"
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31 | #include "mbedtls/asn1write.h"
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32 | #include "mbedtls/oid.h"
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33 |
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34 | #include <string.h>
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35 |
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36 | /* Structure linking OIDs for X.509 DN AttributeTypes to their
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37 | * string representations and default string encodings used by Mbed TLS. */
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38 | typedef struct {
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39 | const char *name; /* String representation of AttributeType, e.g.
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40 | * "CN" or "emailAddress". */
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41 | size_t name_len; /* Length of 'name', without trailing 0 byte. */
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42 | const char *oid; /* String representation of OID of AttributeType,
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43 | * as per RFC 5280, Appendix A.1. */
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44 | int default_tag; /* The default character encoding used for the
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45 | * given attribute type, e.g.
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46 | * MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING for UTF-8. */
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47 | } x509_attr_descriptor_t;
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48 |
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49 | #define ADD_STRLEN( s ) s, sizeof( s ) - 1
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50 |
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51 | /* X.509 DN attributes from RFC 5280, Appendix A.1. */
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52 | static const x509_attr_descriptor_t x509_attrs[] =
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53 | {
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54 | { ADD_STRLEN( "CN" ),
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55 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_CN, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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56 | { ADD_STRLEN( "commonName" ),
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57 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_CN, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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58 | { ADD_STRLEN( "C" ),
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59 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_COUNTRY, MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING },
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60 | { ADD_STRLEN( "countryName" ),
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61 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_COUNTRY, MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING },
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62 | { ADD_STRLEN( "O" ),
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63 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_ORGANIZATION, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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64 | { ADD_STRLEN( "organizationName" ),
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65 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_ORGANIZATION, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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66 | { ADD_STRLEN( "L" ),
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67 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_LOCALITY, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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68 | { ADD_STRLEN( "locality" ),
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69 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_LOCALITY, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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70 | { ADD_STRLEN( "R" ),
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71 | MBEDTLS_OID_PKCS9_EMAIL, MBEDTLS_ASN1_IA5_STRING },
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72 | { ADD_STRLEN( "OU" ),
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73 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_ORG_UNIT, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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74 | { ADD_STRLEN( "organizationalUnitName" ),
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75 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_ORG_UNIT, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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76 | { ADD_STRLEN( "ST" ),
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77 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_STATE, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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78 | { ADD_STRLEN( "stateOrProvinceName" ),
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79 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_STATE, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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80 | { ADD_STRLEN( "emailAddress" ),
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81 | MBEDTLS_OID_PKCS9_EMAIL, MBEDTLS_ASN1_IA5_STRING },
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82 | { ADD_STRLEN( "serialNumber" ),
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83 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_SERIAL_NUMBER, MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING },
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84 | { ADD_STRLEN( "postalAddress" ),
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85 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_POSTAL_ADDRESS, MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING },
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86 | { ADD_STRLEN( "postalCode" ),
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87 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_POSTAL_CODE, MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING },
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88 | { ADD_STRLEN( "dnQualifier" ),
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89 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_DN_QUALIFIER, MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING },
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90 | { ADD_STRLEN( "title" ),
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91 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_TITLE, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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92 | { ADD_STRLEN( "surName" ),
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93 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_SUR_NAME, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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94 | { ADD_STRLEN( "SN" ),
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95 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_SUR_NAME, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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96 | { ADD_STRLEN( "givenName" ),
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97 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_GIVEN_NAME, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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98 | { ADD_STRLEN( "GN" ),
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99 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_GIVEN_NAME, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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100 | { ADD_STRLEN( "initials" ),
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101 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_INITIALS, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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102 | { ADD_STRLEN( "pseudonym" ),
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103 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_PSEUDONYM, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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104 | { ADD_STRLEN( "generationQualifier" ),
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105 | MBEDTLS_OID_AT_GENERATION_QUALIFIER, MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING },
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106 | { ADD_STRLEN( "domainComponent" ),
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107 | MBEDTLS_OID_DOMAIN_COMPONENT, MBEDTLS_ASN1_IA5_STRING },
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108 | { ADD_STRLEN( "DC" ),
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109 | MBEDTLS_OID_DOMAIN_COMPONENT, MBEDTLS_ASN1_IA5_STRING },
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110 | { NULL, 0, NULL, MBEDTLS_ASN1_NULL }
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111 | };
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112 |
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113 | static const x509_attr_descriptor_t *x509_attr_descr_from_name( const char *name, size_t name_len )
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114 | {
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115 | const x509_attr_descriptor_t *cur;
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116 |
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117 | for( cur = x509_attrs; cur->name != NULL; cur++ )
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118 | if( cur->name_len == name_len &&
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119 | strncmp( cur->name, name, name_len ) == 0 )
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120 | break;
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121 |
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122 | if ( cur->name == NULL )
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123 | return( NULL );
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124 |
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125 | return( cur );
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | int mbedtls_x509_string_to_names( mbedtls_asn1_named_data **head, const char *name )
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129 | {
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130 | int ret = 0;
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131 | const char *s = name, *c = s;
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132 | const char *end = s + strlen( s );
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133 | const char *oid = NULL;
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134 | const x509_attr_descriptor_t* attr_descr = NULL;
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135 | int in_tag = 1;
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136 | char data[MBEDTLS_X509_MAX_DN_NAME_SIZE];
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137 | char *d = data;
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138 |
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139 | /* Clear existing chain if present */
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140 | mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list( head );
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141 |
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142 | while( c <= end )
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143 | {
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144 | if( in_tag && *c == '=' )
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145 | {
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146 | if( ( attr_descr = x509_attr_descr_from_name( s, c - s ) ) == NULL )
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147 | {
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148 | ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_UNKNOWN_OID;
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149 | goto exit;
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | oid = attr_descr->oid;
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153 | s = c + 1;
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154 | in_tag = 0;
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155 | d = data;
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | if( !in_tag && *c == '\\' && c != end )
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159 | {
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160 | c++;
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161 |
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162 | /* Check for valid escaped characters */
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163 | if( c == end || *c != ',' )
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164 | {
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165 | ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME;
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166 | goto exit;
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167 | }
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168 | }
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169 | else if( !in_tag && ( *c == ',' || c == end ) )
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170 | {
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171 | mbedtls_asn1_named_data* cur =
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172 | mbedtls_asn1_store_named_data( head, oid, strlen( oid ),
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173 | (unsigned char *) data,
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174 | d - data );
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175 |
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176 | if(cur == NULL )
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177 | {
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178 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED );
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | // set tagType
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182 | cur->val.tag = attr_descr->default_tag;
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183 |
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184 | while( c < end && *(c + 1) == ' ' )
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185 | c++;
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186 |
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187 | s = c + 1;
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188 | in_tag = 1;
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | if( !in_tag && s != c + 1 )
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192 | {
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193 | *(d++) = *c;
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194 |
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195 | if( d - data == MBEDTLS_X509_MAX_DN_NAME_SIZE )
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196 | {
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197 | ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME;
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198 | goto exit;
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199 | }
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | c++;
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | exit:
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206 |
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207 | return( ret );
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | /* The first byte of the value in the mbedtls_asn1_named_data structure is reserved
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211 | * to store the critical boolean for us
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212 | */
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213 | int mbedtls_x509_set_extension( mbedtls_asn1_named_data **head, const char *oid, size_t oid_len,
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214 | int critical, const unsigned char *val, size_t val_len )
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215 | {
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216 | mbedtls_asn1_named_data *cur;
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217 |
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218 | if( ( cur = mbedtls_asn1_store_named_data( head, oid, oid_len,
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219 | NULL, val_len + 1 ) ) == NULL )
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220 | {
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221 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED );
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | cur->val.p[0] = critical;
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225 | memcpy( cur->val.p + 1, val, val_len );
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226 |
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227 | return( 0 );
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | /*
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231 | * RelativeDistinguishedName ::=
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232 | * SET OF AttributeTypeAndValue
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233 | *
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234 | * AttributeTypeAndValue ::= SEQUENCE {
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235 | * type AttributeType,
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236 | * value AttributeValue }
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237 | *
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238 | * AttributeType ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
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239 | *
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240 | * AttributeValue ::= ANY DEFINED BY AttributeType
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241 | */
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242 | static int x509_write_name( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start, mbedtls_asn1_named_data* cur_name)
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243 | {
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244 | int ret;
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245 | size_t len = 0;
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246 | const char *oid = (const char*)cur_name->oid.p;
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247 | size_t oid_len = cur_name->oid.len;
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248 | const unsigned char *name = cur_name->val.p;
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249 | size_t name_len = cur_name->val.len;
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250 |
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251 | // Write correct string tag and value
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252 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tagged_string( p, start,
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253 | cur_name->val.tag,
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254 | (const char *) name,
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255 | name_len ) );
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256 | // Write OID
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257 | //
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258 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_oid( p, start, oid,
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259 | oid_len ) );
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260 |
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261 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len( p, start, len ) );
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262 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( p, start,
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263 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
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264 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) );
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265 |
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266 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len( p, start, len ) );
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267 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( p, start,
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268 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
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269 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SET ) );
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270 |
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271 | return( (int) len );
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | int mbedtls_x509_write_names( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
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275 | mbedtls_asn1_named_data *first )
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276 | {
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277 | int ret;
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278 | size_t len = 0;
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279 | mbedtls_asn1_named_data *cur = first;
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280 |
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281 | while( cur != NULL )
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282 | {
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283 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, x509_write_name( p, start, cur ) );
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284 | cur = cur->next;
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len( p, start, len ) );
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288 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( p, start, MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
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289 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) );
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290 |
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291 | return( (int) len );
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | int mbedtls_x509_write_sig( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
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295 | const char *oid, size_t oid_len,
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296 | unsigned char *sig, size_t size )
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297 | {
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298 | int ret;
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299 | size_t len = 0;
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300 |
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301 | if( *p < start || (size_t)( *p - start ) < size )
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302 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_BUF_TOO_SMALL );
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303 |
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304 | len = size;
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305 | (*p) -= len;
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306 | memcpy( *p, sig, len );
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307 |
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308 | if( *p - start < 1 )
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309 | return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_BUF_TOO_SMALL );
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310 |
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311 | *--(*p) = 0;
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312 | len += 1;
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313 |
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314 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len( p, start, len ) );
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315 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( p, start, MBEDTLS_ASN1_BIT_STRING ) );
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316 |
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317 | // Write OID
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318 | //
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319 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_algorithm_identifier( p, start, oid,
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320 | oid_len, 0 ) );
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321 |
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322 | return( (int) len );
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323 | }
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324 |
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325 | static int x509_write_extension( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
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326 | mbedtls_asn1_named_data *ext )
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327 | {
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328 | int ret;
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329 | size_t len = 0;
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330 |
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331 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_raw_buffer( p, start, ext->val.p + 1,
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332 | ext->val.len - 1 ) );
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333 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len( p, start, ext->val.len - 1 ) );
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334 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( p, start, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING ) );
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335 |
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336 | if( ext->val.p[0] != 0 )
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337 | {
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338 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_bool( p, start, 1 ) );
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_raw_buffer( p, start, ext->oid.p,
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342 | ext->oid.len ) );
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343 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len( p, start, ext->oid.len ) );
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344 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( p, start, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OID ) );
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345 |
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346 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len( p, start, len ) );
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347 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( p, start, MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
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348 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) );
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349 |
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350 | return( (int) len );
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351 | }
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352 |
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353 | /*
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354 | * Extension ::= SEQUENCE {
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355 | * extnID OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
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356 | * critical BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
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357 | * extnValue OCTET STRING
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358 | * -- contains the DER encoding of an ASN.1 value
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359 | * -- corresponding to the extension type identified
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360 | * -- by extnID
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361 | * }
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362 | */
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363 | int mbedtls_x509_write_extensions( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
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364 | mbedtls_asn1_named_data *first )
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365 | {
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366 | int ret;
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367 | size_t len = 0;
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368 | mbedtls_asn1_named_data *cur_ext = first;
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369 |
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370 | while( cur_ext != NULL )
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371 | {
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372 | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD( len, x509_write_extension( p, start, cur_ext ) );
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373 | cur_ext = cur_ext->next;
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374 | }
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375 |
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376 | return( (int) len );
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377 | }
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378 |
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379 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CREATE_C */
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