source: azure_iot_hub_mbedtls/trunk/mbedtls-2.16.1/library/timing.c@ 398

Last change on this file since 398 was 398, checked in by coas-nagasima, 5 years ago

mbedTLS版Azure IoT Hub接続サンプルのソースコードを追加

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1/*
2 * Portable interface to the CPU cycle counter
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6 *
7 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
8 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
10 *
11 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12 *
13 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
15 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17 * limitations under the License.
18 *
19 * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
20 */
21
22#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
23#include "mbedtls/config.h"
24#else
25#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
26#endif
27
28#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST) && defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
29#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
30#else
31#include <stdio.h>
32#define mbedtls_printf printf
33#endif
34
35#if defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C)
36
37#include "mbedtls/timing.h"
38
39#if !defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_ALT)
40
41#if !defined(unix) && !defined(__unix__) && !defined(__unix) && \
42 !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__QNXNTO__) && \
43 !defined(__HAIKU__)
44#error "This module only works on Unix and Windows, see MBEDTLS_TIMING_C in config.h"
45#endif
46
47#ifndef asm
48#define asm __asm
49#endif
50
51#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
52
53#include <windows.h>
54#include <winbase.h>
55#include <process.h>
56
57struct _hr_time
58{
59 LARGE_INTEGER start;
60};
61
62#else
63
64#include <unistd.h>
65#include <sys/types.h>
66#include <sys/time.h>
67#include <signal.h>
68#include <time.h>
69
70struct _hr_time
71{
72 struct timeval start;
73};
74
75#endif /* _WIN32 && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
76
77#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
78 ( defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86) ) || defined(__WATCOMC__)
79
80#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
81
82unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
83{
84 unsigned long tsc;
85 __asm rdtsc
86 __asm mov [tsc], eax
87 return( tsc );
88}
89#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
90 ( _MSC_VER && _M_IX86 ) || __WATCOMC__ */
91
92/* some versions of mingw-64 have 32-bit longs even on x84_64 */
93#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
94 defined(__GNUC__) && ( defined(__i386__) || ( \
95 ( defined(__amd64__) || defined( __x86_64__) ) && __SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4 ) )
96
97#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
98
99unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
100{
101 unsigned long lo, hi;
102 asm volatile( "rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi) );
103 return( lo );
104}
105#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
106 __GNUC__ && __i386__ */
107
108#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
109 defined(__GNUC__) && ( defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__) )
110
111#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
112
113unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
114{
115 unsigned long lo, hi;
116 asm volatile( "rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi) );
117 return( lo | ( hi << 32 ) );
118}
119#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
120 __GNUC__ && ( __amd64__ || __x86_64__ ) */
121
122#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
123 defined(__GNUC__) && ( defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__) )
124
125#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
126
127unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
128{
129 unsigned long tbl, tbu0, tbu1;
130
131 do
132 {
133 asm volatile( "mftbu %0" : "=r" (tbu0) );
134 asm volatile( "mftb %0" : "=r" (tbl ) );
135 asm volatile( "mftbu %0" : "=r" (tbu1) );
136 }
137 while( tbu0 != tbu1 );
138
139 return( tbl );
140}
141#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
142 __GNUC__ && ( __powerpc__ || __ppc__ ) */
143
144#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
145 defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__sparc64__)
146
147#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
148#warning OpenBSD does not allow access to tick register using software version instead
149#else
150#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
151
152unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
153{
154 unsigned long tick;
155 asm volatile( "rdpr %%tick, %0;" : "=&r" (tick) );
156 return( tick );
157}
158#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
159#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
160 __GNUC__ && __sparc64__ */
161
162#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
163 defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc64__)
164
165#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
166
167unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
168{
169 unsigned long tick;
170 asm volatile( ".byte 0x83, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00" );
171 asm volatile( "mov %%g1, %0" : "=r" (tick) );
172 return( tick );
173}
174#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
175 __GNUC__ && __sparc__ && !__sparc64__ */
176
177#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
178 defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__alpha__)
179
180#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
181
182unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
183{
184 unsigned long cc;
185 asm volatile( "rpcc %0" : "=r" (cc) );
186 return( cc & 0xFFFFFFFF );
187}
188#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
189 __GNUC__ && __alpha__ */
190
191#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM) && \
192 defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ia64__)
193
194#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
195
196unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
197{
198 unsigned long itc;
199 asm volatile( "mov %0 = ar.itc" : "=r" (itc) );
200 return( itc );
201}
202#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && MBEDTLS_HAVE_ASM &&
203 __GNUC__ && __ia64__ */
204
205#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK) && defined(_MSC_VER) && \
206 !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
207
208#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
209
210unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
211{
212 LARGE_INTEGER offset;
213
214 QueryPerformanceCounter( &offset );
215
216 return( (unsigned long)( offset.QuadPart ) );
217}
218#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK && _MSC_VER && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
219
220#if !defined(HAVE_HARDCLOCK)
221
222#define HAVE_HARDCLOCK
223
224static int hardclock_init = 0;
225static struct timeval tv_init;
226
227unsigned long mbedtls_timing_hardclock( void )
228{
229 struct timeval tv_cur;
230
231 if( hardclock_init == 0 )
232 {
233 gettimeofday( &tv_init, NULL );
234 hardclock_init = 1;
235 }
236
237 gettimeofday( &tv_cur, NULL );
238 return( ( tv_cur.tv_sec - tv_init.tv_sec ) * 1000000
239 + ( tv_cur.tv_usec - tv_init.tv_usec ) );
240}
241#endif /* !HAVE_HARDCLOCK */
242
243volatile int mbedtls_timing_alarmed = 0;
244
245#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
246
247unsigned long mbedtls_timing_get_timer( struct mbedtls_timing_hr_time *val, int reset )
248{
249 struct _hr_time *t = (struct _hr_time *) val;
250
251 if( reset )
252 {
253 QueryPerformanceCounter( &t->start );
254 return( 0 );
255 }
256 else
257 {
258 unsigned long delta;
259 LARGE_INTEGER now, hfreq;
260 QueryPerformanceCounter( &now );
261 QueryPerformanceFrequency( &hfreq );
262 delta = (unsigned long)( ( now.QuadPart - t->start.QuadPart ) * 1000ul
263 / hfreq.QuadPart );
264 return( delta );
265 }
266}
267
268/* It's OK to use a global because alarm() is supposed to be global anyway */
269static DWORD alarmMs;
270
271static void TimerProc( void *TimerContext )
272{
273 (void) TimerContext;
274 Sleep( alarmMs );
275 mbedtls_timing_alarmed = 1;
276 /* _endthread will be called implicitly on return
277 * That ensures execution of thread funcition's epilogue */
278}
279
280void mbedtls_set_alarm( int seconds )
281{
282 if( seconds == 0 )
283 {
284 /* No need to create a thread for this simple case.
285 * Also, this shorcut is more reliable at least on MinGW32 */
286 mbedtls_timing_alarmed = 1;
287 return;
288 }
289
290 mbedtls_timing_alarmed = 0;
291 alarmMs = seconds * 1000;
292 (void) _beginthread( TimerProc, 0, NULL );
293}
294
295#else /* _WIN32 && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
296
297unsigned long mbedtls_timing_get_timer( struct mbedtls_timing_hr_time *val, int reset )
298{
299 struct _hr_time *t = (struct _hr_time *) val;
300
301 if( reset )
302 {
303 gettimeofday( &t->start, NULL );
304 return( 0 );
305 }
306 else
307 {
308 unsigned long delta;
309 struct timeval now;
310 gettimeofday( &now, NULL );
311 delta = ( now.tv_sec - t->start.tv_sec ) * 1000ul
312 + ( now.tv_usec - t->start.tv_usec ) / 1000;
313 return( delta );
314 }
315}
316
317static void sighandler( int signum )
318{
319 mbedtls_timing_alarmed = 1;
320 signal( signum, sighandler );
321}
322
323void mbedtls_set_alarm( int seconds )
324{
325 mbedtls_timing_alarmed = 0;
326 signal( SIGALRM, sighandler );
327 alarm( seconds );
328 if( seconds == 0 )
329 {
330 /* alarm(0) cancelled any previous pending alarm, but the
331 handler won't fire, so raise the flag straight away. */
332 mbedtls_timing_alarmed = 1;
333 }
334}
335
336#endif /* _WIN32 && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
337
338/*
339 * Set delays to watch
340 */
341void mbedtls_timing_set_delay( void *data, uint32_t int_ms, uint32_t fin_ms )
342{
343 mbedtls_timing_delay_context *ctx = (mbedtls_timing_delay_context *) data;
344
345 ctx->int_ms = int_ms;
346 ctx->fin_ms = fin_ms;
347
348 if( fin_ms != 0 )
349 (void) mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &ctx->timer, 1 );
350}
351
352/*
353 * Get number of delays expired
354 */
355int mbedtls_timing_get_delay( void *data )
356{
357 mbedtls_timing_delay_context *ctx = (mbedtls_timing_delay_context *) data;
358 unsigned long elapsed_ms;
359
360 if( ctx->fin_ms == 0 )
361 return( -1 );
362
363 elapsed_ms = mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &ctx->timer, 0 );
364
365 if( elapsed_ms >= ctx->fin_ms )
366 return( 2 );
367
368 if( elapsed_ms >= ctx->int_ms )
369 return( 1 );
370
371 return( 0 );
372}
373
374#endif /* !MBEDTLS_TIMING_ALT */
375
376#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
377
378/*
379 * Busy-waits for the given number of milliseconds.
380 * Used for testing mbedtls_timing_hardclock.
381 */
382static void busy_msleep( unsigned long msec )
383{
384 struct mbedtls_timing_hr_time hires;
385 unsigned long i = 0; /* for busy-waiting */
386 volatile unsigned long j; /* to prevent optimisation */
387
388 (void) mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &hires, 1 );
389
390 while( mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &hires, 0 ) < msec )
391 i++;
392
393 j = i;
394 (void) j;
395}
396
397#define FAIL do \
398 { \
399 if( verbose != 0 ) \
400 { \
401 mbedtls_printf( "failed at line %d\n", __LINE__ ); \
402 mbedtls_printf( " cycles=%lu ratio=%lu millisecs=%lu secs=%lu hardfail=%d a=%lu b=%lu\n", \
403 cycles, ratio, millisecs, secs, hardfail, \
404 (unsigned long) a, (unsigned long) b ); \
405 mbedtls_printf( " elapsed(hires)=%lu elapsed(ctx)=%lu status(ctx)=%d\n", \
406 mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &hires, 0 ), \
407 mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &ctx.timer, 0 ), \
408 mbedtls_timing_get_delay( &ctx ) ); \
409 } \
410 return( 1 ); \
411 } while( 0 )
412
413/*
414 * Checkup routine
415 *
416 * Warning: this is work in progress, some tests may not be reliable enough
417 * yet! False positives may happen.
418 */
419int mbedtls_timing_self_test( int verbose )
420{
421 unsigned long cycles = 0, ratio = 0;
422 unsigned long millisecs = 0, secs = 0;
423 int hardfail = 0;
424 struct mbedtls_timing_hr_time hires;
425 uint32_t a = 0, b = 0;
426 mbedtls_timing_delay_context ctx;
427
428 if( verbose != 0 )
429 mbedtls_printf( " TIMING tests note: will take some time!\n" );
430
431 if( verbose != 0 )
432 mbedtls_printf( " TIMING test #1 (set_alarm / get_timer): " );
433
434 {
435 secs = 1;
436
437 (void) mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &hires, 1 );
438
439 mbedtls_set_alarm( (int) secs );
440 while( !mbedtls_timing_alarmed )
441 ;
442
443 millisecs = mbedtls_timing_get_timer( &hires, 0 );
444
445 /* For some reason on Windows it looks like alarm has an extra delay
446 * (maybe related to creating a new thread). Allow some room here. */
447 if( millisecs < 800 * secs || millisecs > 1200 * secs + 300 )
448 FAIL;
449 }
450
451 if( verbose != 0 )
452 mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" );
453
454 if( verbose != 0 )
455 mbedtls_printf( " TIMING test #2 (set/get_delay ): " );
456
457 {
458 a = 800;
459 b = 400;
460 mbedtls_timing_set_delay( &ctx, a, a + b ); /* T = 0 */
461
462 busy_msleep( a - a / 4 ); /* T = a - a/4 */
463 if( mbedtls_timing_get_delay( &ctx ) != 0 )
464 FAIL;
465
466 busy_msleep( a / 4 + b / 4 ); /* T = a + b/4 */
467 if( mbedtls_timing_get_delay( &ctx ) != 1 )
468 FAIL;
469
470 busy_msleep( b ); /* T = a + b + b/4 */
471 if( mbedtls_timing_get_delay( &ctx ) != 2 )
472 FAIL;
473 }
474
475 mbedtls_timing_set_delay( &ctx, 0, 0 );
476 busy_msleep( 200 );
477 if( mbedtls_timing_get_delay( &ctx ) != -1 )
478 FAIL;
479
480 if( verbose != 0 )
481 mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" );
482
483 if( verbose != 0 )
484 mbedtls_printf( " TIMING test #3 (hardclock / get_timer): " );
485
486 /*
487 * Allow one failure for possible counter wrapping.
488 * On a 4Ghz 32-bit machine the cycle counter wraps about once per second;
489 * since the whole test is about 10ms, it shouldn't happen twice in a row.
490 */
491
492hard_test:
493 if( hardfail > 1 )
494 {
495 if( verbose != 0 )
496 mbedtls_printf( "failed (ignored)\n" );
497
498 goto hard_test_done;
499 }
500
501 /* Get a reference ratio cycles/ms */
502 millisecs = 1;
503 cycles = mbedtls_timing_hardclock();
504 busy_msleep( millisecs );
505 cycles = mbedtls_timing_hardclock() - cycles;
506 ratio = cycles / millisecs;
507
508 /* Check that the ratio is mostly constant */
509 for( millisecs = 2; millisecs <= 4; millisecs++ )
510 {
511 cycles = mbedtls_timing_hardclock();
512 busy_msleep( millisecs );
513 cycles = mbedtls_timing_hardclock() - cycles;
514
515 /* Allow variation up to 20% */
516 if( cycles / millisecs < ratio - ratio / 5 ||
517 cycles / millisecs > ratio + ratio / 5 )
518 {
519 hardfail++;
520 goto hard_test;
521 }
522 }
523
524 if( verbose != 0 )
525 mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" );
526
527hard_test_done:
528
529 if( verbose != 0 )
530 mbedtls_printf( "\n" );
531
532 return( 0 );
533}
534
535#endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
536
537#endif /* MBEDTLS_TIMING_C */
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