source: azure_iot_hub_f767zi/trunk/asp_baseplatform/lwip/lwip-2.1.2/src/include/lwip/tcp.h@ 457

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1/**
2 * @file
3 * TCP API (to be used from TCPIP thread)\n
4 * See also @ref tcp_raw
5 */
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
12 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
13 *
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
15 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
17 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
18 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
23 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
25 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
26 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
27 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
30 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
34 *
35 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
36 *
37 */
38#ifndef LWIP_HDR_TCP_H
39#define LWIP_HDR_TCP_H
40
41#include "lwip/opt.h"
42
43#if LWIP_TCP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
44
45#include "lwip/tcpbase.h"
46#include "lwip/mem.h"
47#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
48#include "lwip/ip.h"
49#include "lwip/icmp.h"
50#include "lwip/err.h"
51#include "lwip/ip6.h"
52#include "lwip/ip6_addr.h"
53
54#ifdef __cplusplus
55extern "C" {
56#endif
57
58struct tcp_pcb;
59struct tcp_pcb_listen;
60
61/** Function prototype for tcp accept callback functions. Called when a new
62 * connection can be accepted on a listening pcb.
63 *
64 * @param arg Additional argument to pass to the callback function (@see tcp_arg())
65 * @param newpcb The new connection pcb
66 * @param err An error code if there has been an error accepting.
67 * Only return ERR_ABRT if you have called tcp_abort from within the
68 * callback function!
69 */
70typedef err_t (*tcp_accept_fn)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *newpcb, err_t err);
71
72/** Function prototype for tcp receive callback functions. Called when data has
73 * been received.
74 *
75 * @param arg Additional argument to pass to the callback function (@see tcp_arg())
76 * @param tpcb The connection pcb which received data
77 * @param p The received data (or NULL when the connection has been closed!)
78 * @param err An error code if there has been an error receiving
79 * Only return ERR_ABRT if you have called tcp_abort from within the
80 * callback function!
81 */
82typedef err_t (*tcp_recv_fn)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
83 struct pbuf *p, err_t err);
84
85/** Function prototype for tcp sent callback functions. Called when sent data has
86 * been acknowledged by the remote side. Use it to free corresponding resources.
87 * This also means that the pcb has now space available to send new data.
88 *
89 * @param arg Additional argument to pass to the callback function (@see tcp_arg())
90 * @param tpcb The connection pcb for which data has been acknowledged
91 * @param len The amount of bytes acknowledged
92 * @return ERR_OK: try to send some data by calling tcp_output
93 * Only return ERR_ABRT if you have called tcp_abort from within the
94 * callback function!
95 */
96typedef err_t (*tcp_sent_fn)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
97 u16_t len);
98
99/** Function prototype for tcp poll callback functions. Called periodically as
100 * specified by @see tcp_poll.
101 *
102 * @param arg Additional argument to pass to the callback function (@see tcp_arg())
103 * @param tpcb tcp pcb
104 * @return ERR_OK: try to send some data by calling tcp_output
105 * Only return ERR_ABRT if you have called tcp_abort from within the
106 * callback function!
107 */
108typedef err_t (*tcp_poll_fn)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb);
109
110/** Function prototype for tcp error callback functions. Called when the pcb
111 * receives a RST or is unexpectedly closed for any other reason.
112 *
113 * @note The corresponding pcb is already freed when this callback is called!
114 *
115 * @param arg Additional argument to pass to the callback function (@see tcp_arg())
116 * @param err Error code to indicate why the pcb has been closed
117 * ERR_ABRT: aborted through tcp_abort or by a TCP timer
118 * ERR_RST: the connection was reset by the remote host
119 */
120typedef void (*tcp_err_fn)(void *arg, err_t err);
121
122/** Function prototype for tcp connected callback functions. Called when a pcb
123 * is connected to the remote side after initiating a connection attempt by
124 * calling tcp_connect().
125 *
126 * @param arg Additional argument to pass to the callback function (@see tcp_arg())
127 * @param tpcb The connection pcb which is connected
128 * @param err An unused error code, always ERR_OK currently ;-) @todo!
129 * Only return ERR_ABRT if you have called tcp_abort from within the
130 * callback function!
131 *
132 * @note When a connection attempt fails, the error callback is currently called!
133 */
134typedef err_t (*tcp_connected_fn)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb, err_t err);
135
136#if LWIP_WND_SCALE
137#define RCV_WND_SCALE(pcb, wnd) (((wnd) >> (pcb)->rcv_scale))
138#define SND_WND_SCALE(pcb, wnd) (((wnd) << (pcb)->snd_scale))
139#define TCPWND16(x) ((u16_t)LWIP_MIN((x), 0xFFFF))
140#define TCP_WND_MAX(pcb) ((tcpwnd_size_t)(((pcb)->flags & TF_WND_SCALE) ? TCP_WND : TCPWND16(TCP_WND)))
141#else
142#define RCV_WND_SCALE(pcb, wnd) (wnd)
143#define SND_WND_SCALE(pcb, wnd) (wnd)
144#define TCPWND16(x) (x)
145#define TCP_WND_MAX(pcb) TCP_WND
146#endif
147/* Increments a tcpwnd_size_t and holds at max value rather than rollover */
148#define TCP_WND_INC(wnd, inc) do { \
149 if ((tcpwnd_size_t)(wnd + inc) >= wnd) { \
150 wnd = (tcpwnd_size_t)(wnd + inc); \
151 } else { \
152 wnd = (tcpwnd_size_t)-1; \
153 } \
154 } while(0)
155
156#if LWIP_TCP_SACK_OUT
157/** SACK ranges to include in ACK packets.
158 * SACK entry is invalid if left==right. */
159struct tcp_sack_range {
160 /** Left edge of the SACK: the first acknowledged sequence number. */
161 u32_t left;
162 /** Right edge of the SACK: the last acknowledged sequence number +1 (so first NOT acknowledged). */
163 u32_t right;
164};
165#endif /* LWIP_TCP_SACK_OUT */
166
167/** Function prototype for deallocation of arguments. Called *just before* the
168 * pcb is freed, so don't expect to be able to do anything with this pcb!
169 *
170 * @param id ext arg id (allocated via @ref tcp_ext_arg_alloc_id)
171 * @param data pointer to the data (set via @ref tcp_ext_arg_set before)
172 */
173typedef void (*tcp_extarg_callback_pcb_destroyed_fn)(u8_t id, void *data);
174
175/** Function prototype to transition arguments from a listening pcb to an accepted pcb
176 *
177 * @param id ext arg id (allocated via @ref tcp_ext_arg_alloc_id)
178 * @param lpcb the listening pcb accepting a connection
179 * @param cpcb the newly allocated connection pcb
180 * @return ERR_OK if OK, any error if connection should be dropped
181 */
182typedef err_t (*tcp_extarg_callback_passive_open_fn)(u8_t id, struct tcp_pcb_listen *lpcb, struct tcp_pcb *cpcb);
183
184/** A table of callback functions that is invoked for ext arguments */
185struct tcp_ext_arg_callbacks {
186 /** @ref tcp_extarg_callback_pcb_destroyed_fn */
187 tcp_extarg_callback_pcb_destroyed_fn destroy;
188 /** @ref tcp_extarg_callback_passive_open_fn */
189 tcp_extarg_callback_passive_open_fn passive_open;
190};
191
192#define LWIP_TCP_PCB_NUM_EXT_ARG_ID_INVALID 0xFF
193
194#if LWIP_TCP_PCB_NUM_EXT_ARGS
195/* This is the structure for ext args in tcp pcbs (used as array) */
196struct tcp_pcb_ext_args {
197 const struct tcp_ext_arg_callbacks *callbacks;
198 void *data;
199};
200/* This is a helper define to prevent zero size arrays if disabled */
201#define TCP_PCB_EXTARGS struct tcp_pcb_ext_args ext_args[LWIP_TCP_PCB_NUM_EXT_ARGS];
202#else
203#define TCP_PCB_EXTARGS
204#endif
205
206typedef u16_t tcpflags_t;
207#define TCP_ALLFLAGS 0xffffU
208
209/**
210 * members common to struct tcp_pcb and struct tcp_listen_pcb
211 */
212#define TCP_PCB_COMMON(type) \
213 type *next; /* for the linked list */ \
214 void *callback_arg; \
215 TCP_PCB_EXTARGS \
216 enum tcp_state state; /* TCP state */ \
217 u8_t prio; \
218 /* ports are in host byte order */ \
219 u16_t local_port
220
221
222/** the TCP protocol control block for listening pcbs */
223struct tcp_pcb_listen {
224/** Common members of all PCB types */
225 IP_PCB;
226/** Protocol specific PCB members */
227 TCP_PCB_COMMON(struct tcp_pcb_listen);
228
229#if LWIP_CALLBACK_API
230 /* Function to call when a listener has been connected. */
231 tcp_accept_fn accept;
232#endif /* LWIP_CALLBACK_API */
233
234#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
235 u8_t backlog;
236 u8_t accepts_pending;
237#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
238};
239
240
241/** the TCP protocol control block */
242struct tcp_pcb {
243/** common PCB members */
244 IP_PCB;
245/** protocol specific PCB members */
246 TCP_PCB_COMMON(struct tcp_pcb);
247
248 /* ports are in host byte order */
249 u16_t remote_port;
250
251 tcpflags_t flags;
252#define TF_ACK_DELAY 0x01U /* Delayed ACK. */
253#define TF_ACK_NOW 0x02U /* Immediate ACK. */
254#define TF_INFR 0x04U /* In fast recovery. */
255#define TF_CLOSEPEND 0x08U /* If this is set, tcp_close failed to enqueue the FIN (retried in tcp_tmr) */
256#define TF_RXCLOSED 0x10U /* rx closed by tcp_shutdown */
257#define TF_FIN 0x20U /* Connection was closed locally (FIN segment enqueued). */
258#define TF_NODELAY 0x40U /* Disable Nagle algorithm */
259#define TF_NAGLEMEMERR 0x80U /* nagle enabled, memerr, try to output to prevent delayed ACK to happen */
260#if LWIP_WND_SCALE
261#define TF_WND_SCALE 0x0100U /* Window Scale option enabled */
262#endif
263#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
264#define TF_BACKLOGPEND 0x0200U /* If this is set, a connection pcb has increased the backlog on its listener */
265#endif
266#if LWIP_TCP_TIMESTAMPS
267#define TF_TIMESTAMP 0x0400U /* Timestamp option enabled */
268#endif
269#define TF_RTO 0x0800U /* RTO timer has fired, in-flight data moved to unsent and being retransmitted */
270#if LWIP_TCP_SACK_OUT
271#define TF_SACK 0x1000U /* Selective ACKs enabled */
272#endif
273
274 /* the rest of the fields are in host byte order
275 as we have to do some math with them */
276
277 /* Timers */
278 u8_t polltmr, pollinterval;
279 u8_t last_timer;
280 u32_t tmr;
281
282 /* receiver variables */
283 u32_t rcv_nxt; /* next seqno expected */
284 tcpwnd_size_t rcv_wnd; /* receiver window available */
285 tcpwnd_size_t rcv_ann_wnd; /* receiver window to announce */
286 u32_t rcv_ann_right_edge; /* announced right edge of window */
287
288#if LWIP_TCP_SACK_OUT
289 /* SACK ranges to include in ACK packets (entry is invalid if left==right) */
290 struct tcp_sack_range rcv_sacks[LWIP_TCP_MAX_SACK_NUM];
291#define LWIP_TCP_SACK_VALID(pcb, idx) ((pcb)->rcv_sacks[idx].left != (pcb)->rcv_sacks[idx].right)
292#endif /* LWIP_TCP_SACK_OUT */
293
294 /* Retransmission timer. */
295 s16_t rtime;
296
297 u16_t mss; /* maximum segment size */
298
299 /* RTT (round trip time) estimation variables */
300 u32_t rttest; /* RTT estimate in 500ms ticks */
301 u32_t rtseq; /* sequence number being timed */
302 s16_t sa, sv; /* @see "Congestion Avoidance and Control" by Van Jacobson and Karels */
303
304 s16_t rto; /* retransmission time-out (in ticks of TCP_SLOW_INTERVAL) */
305 u8_t nrtx; /* number of retransmissions */
306
307 /* fast retransmit/recovery */
308 u8_t dupacks;
309 u32_t lastack; /* Highest acknowledged seqno. */
310
311 /* congestion avoidance/control variables */
312 tcpwnd_size_t cwnd;
313 tcpwnd_size_t ssthresh;
314
315 /* first byte following last rto byte */
316 u32_t rto_end;
317
318 /* sender variables */
319 u32_t snd_nxt; /* next new seqno to be sent */
320 u32_t snd_wl1, snd_wl2; /* Sequence and acknowledgement numbers of last
321 window update. */
322 u32_t snd_lbb; /* Sequence number of next byte to be buffered. */
323 tcpwnd_size_t snd_wnd; /* sender window */
324 tcpwnd_size_t snd_wnd_max; /* the maximum sender window announced by the remote host */
325
326 tcpwnd_size_t snd_buf; /* Available buffer space for sending (in bytes). */
327#define TCP_SNDQUEUELEN_OVERFLOW (0xffffU-3)
328 u16_t snd_queuelen; /* Number of pbufs currently in the send buffer. */
329
330#if TCP_OVERSIZE
331 /* Extra bytes available at the end of the last pbuf in unsent. */
332 u16_t unsent_oversize;
333#endif /* TCP_OVERSIZE */
334
335 tcpwnd_size_t bytes_acked;
336
337 /* These are ordered by sequence number: */
338 struct tcp_seg *unsent; /* Unsent (queued) segments. */
339 struct tcp_seg *unacked; /* Sent but unacknowledged segments. */
340#if TCP_QUEUE_OOSEQ
341 struct tcp_seg *ooseq; /* Received out of sequence segments. */
342#endif /* TCP_QUEUE_OOSEQ */
343
344 struct pbuf *refused_data; /* Data previously received but not yet taken by upper layer */
345
346#if LWIP_CALLBACK_API || TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
347 struct tcp_pcb_listen* listener;
348#endif /* LWIP_CALLBACK_API || TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
349
350#if LWIP_CALLBACK_API
351 /* Function to be called when more send buffer space is available. */
352 tcp_sent_fn sent;
353 /* Function to be called when (in-sequence) data has arrived. */
354 tcp_recv_fn recv;
355 /* Function to be called when a connection has been set up. */
356 tcp_connected_fn connected;
357 /* Function which is called periodically. */
358 tcp_poll_fn poll;
359 /* Function to be called whenever a fatal error occurs. */
360 tcp_err_fn errf;
361#endif /* LWIP_CALLBACK_API */
362
363#if LWIP_TCP_TIMESTAMPS
364 u32_t ts_lastacksent;
365 u32_t ts_recent;
366#endif /* LWIP_TCP_TIMESTAMPS */
367
368 /* idle time before KEEPALIVE is sent */
369 u32_t keep_idle;
370#if LWIP_TCP_KEEPALIVE
371 u32_t keep_intvl;
372 u32_t keep_cnt;
373#endif /* LWIP_TCP_KEEPALIVE */
374
375 /* Persist timer counter */
376 u8_t persist_cnt;
377 /* Persist timer back-off */
378 u8_t persist_backoff;
379 /* Number of persist probes */
380 u8_t persist_probe;
381
382 /* KEEPALIVE counter */
383 u8_t keep_cnt_sent;
384
385#if LWIP_WND_SCALE
386 u8_t snd_scale;
387 u8_t rcv_scale;
388#endif
389};
390
391#if LWIP_EVENT_API
392
393enum lwip_event {
394 LWIP_EVENT_ACCEPT,
395 LWIP_EVENT_SENT,
396 LWIP_EVENT_RECV,
397 LWIP_EVENT_CONNECTED,
398 LWIP_EVENT_POLL,
399 LWIP_EVENT_ERR
400};
401
402err_t lwip_tcp_event(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
403 enum lwip_event,
404 struct pbuf *p,
405 u16_t size,
406 err_t err);
407
408#endif /* LWIP_EVENT_API */
409
410/* Application program's interface: */
411struct tcp_pcb * tcp_new (void);
412struct tcp_pcb * tcp_new_ip_type (u8_t type);
413
414void tcp_arg (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *arg);
415#if LWIP_CALLBACK_API
416void tcp_recv (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, tcp_recv_fn recv);
417void tcp_sent (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, tcp_sent_fn sent);
418void tcp_err (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, tcp_err_fn err);
419void tcp_accept (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, tcp_accept_fn accept);
420#endif /* LWIP_CALLBACK_API */
421void tcp_poll (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, tcp_poll_fn poll, u8_t interval);
422
423#define tcp_set_flags(pcb, set_flags) do { (pcb)->flags = (tcpflags_t)((pcb)->flags | (set_flags)); } while(0)
424#define tcp_clear_flags(pcb, clr_flags) do { (pcb)->flags = (tcpflags_t)((pcb)->flags & (tcpflags_t)(~(clr_flags) & TCP_ALLFLAGS)); } while(0)
425#define tcp_is_flag_set(pcb, flag) (((pcb)->flags & (flag)) != 0)
426
427#if LWIP_TCP_TIMESTAMPS
428#define tcp_mss(pcb) (((pcb)->flags & TF_TIMESTAMP) ? ((pcb)->mss - 12) : (pcb)->mss)
429#else /* LWIP_TCP_TIMESTAMPS */
430/** @ingroup tcp_raw */
431#define tcp_mss(pcb) ((pcb)->mss)
432#endif /* LWIP_TCP_TIMESTAMPS */
433/** @ingroup tcp_raw */
434#define tcp_sndbuf(pcb) (TCPWND16((pcb)->snd_buf))
435/** @ingroup tcp_raw */
436#define tcp_sndqueuelen(pcb) ((pcb)->snd_queuelen)
437/** @ingroup tcp_raw */
438#define tcp_nagle_disable(pcb) tcp_set_flags(pcb, TF_NODELAY)
439/** @ingroup tcp_raw */
440#define tcp_nagle_enable(pcb) tcp_clear_flags(pcb, TF_NODELAY)
441/** @ingroup tcp_raw */
442#define tcp_nagle_disabled(pcb) tcp_is_flag_set(pcb, TF_NODELAY)
443
444#if TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG
445#define tcp_backlog_set(pcb, new_backlog) do { \
446 LWIP_ASSERT("pcb->state == LISTEN (called for wrong pcb?)", (pcb)->state == LISTEN); \
447 ((struct tcp_pcb_listen *)(pcb))->backlog = ((new_backlog) ? (new_backlog) : 1); } while(0)
448void tcp_backlog_delayed(struct tcp_pcb* pcb);
449void tcp_backlog_accepted(struct tcp_pcb* pcb);
450#else /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
451#define tcp_backlog_set(pcb, new_backlog)
452#define tcp_backlog_delayed(pcb)
453#define tcp_backlog_accepted(pcb)
454#endif /* TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG */
455#define tcp_accepted(pcb) do { LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(pcb); } while(0) /* compatibility define, not needed any more */
456
457void tcp_recved (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u16_t len);
458err_t tcp_bind (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const ip_addr_t *ipaddr,
459 u16_t port);
460void tcp_bind_netif(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const struct netif *netif);
461err_t tcp_connect (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const ip_addr_t *ipaddr,
462 u16_t port, tcp_connected_fn connected);
463
464struct tcp_pcb * tcp_listen_with_backlog_and_err(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t backlog, err_t *err);
465struct tcp_pcb * tcp_listen_with_backlog(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t backlog);
466/** @ingroup tcp_raw */
467#define tcp_listen(pcb) tcp_listen_with_backlog(pcb, TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG)
468
469void tcp_abort (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
470err_t tcp_close (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
471err_t tcp_shutdown(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, int shut_rx, int shut_tx);
472
473err_t tcp_write (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const void *dataptr, u16_t len,
474 u8_t apiflags);
475
476void tcp_setprio (struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t prio);
477
478err_t tcp_output (struct tcp_pcb *pcb);
479
480err_t tcp_tcp_get_tcp_addrinfo(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, int local, ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t *port);
481
482#define tcp_dbg_get_tcp_state(pcb) ((pcb)->state)
483
484/* for compatibility with older implementation */
485#define tcp_new_ip6() tcp_new_ip_type(IPADDR_TYPE_V6)
486
487#if LWIP_TCP_PCB_NUM_EXT_ARGS
488u8_t tcp_ext_arg_alloc_id(void);
489void tcp_ext_arg_set_callbacks(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, uint8_t id, const struct tcp_ext_arg_callbacks * const callbacks);
490void tcp_ext_arg_set(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, uint8_t id, void *arg);
491void *tcp_ext_arg_get(const struct tcp_pcb *pcb, uint8_t id);
492#endif
493
494#ifdef __cplusplus
495}
496#endif
497
498#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
499
500#endif /* LWIP_HDR_TCP_H */
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