source: azure_iot_hub/trunk/wolfssl-3.15.7/wolfssl/wolfcrypt/integer.h@ 388

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1/* integer.h
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2017 wolfSSL Inc.
4 *
5 * This file is part of wolfSSL.
6 *
7 * wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA
20 */
21
22
23/*
24 * Based on public domain LibTomMath 0.38 by Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@iahu.ca,
25 * http://math.libtomcrypt.com
26 */
27
28
29#ifndef WOLF_CRYPT_INTEGER_H
30#define WOLF_CRYPT_INTEGER_H
31
32/* may optionally use fast math instead, not yet supported on all platforms and
33 may not be faster on all
34*/
35#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/types.h> /* will set MP_xxBIT if not default */
36#ifdef WOLFSSL_SP_MATH
37 #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/sp_int.h>
38#elif defined(USE_FAST_MATH)
39 #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/tfm.h>
40#else
41
42#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/random.h>
43
44#ifndef CHAR_BIT
45 #include <limits.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/mpi_class.h>
49
50/* wolf big int and common functions */
51#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/wolfmath.h>
52
53
54#ifdef WOLFSSL_PUBLIC_MP
55 #define MP_API WOLFSSL_API
56#else
57 #define MP_API
58#endif
59
60#ifndef MIN
61 #define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
62#endif
63
64#ifndef MAX
65 #define MAX(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y))
66#endif
67
68#ifdef __cplusplus
69extern "C" {
70
71/* C++ compilers don't like assigning void * to mp_digit * */
72#define OPT_CAST(x) (x *)
73
74#elif defined(_SH3)
75
76/* SuperH SH3 compiler doesn't like assigning voi* to mp_digit* */
77#define OPT_CAST(x) (x *)
78
79#else
80
81/* C on the other hand doesn't care */
82#define OPT_CAST(x)
83
84#endif /* __cplusplus */
85
86
87/* detect 64-bit mode if possible */
88#if defined(__x86_64__)
89 #if !(defined(MP_64BIT) && defined(MP_16BIT) && defined(MP_8BIT))
90 #define MP_64BIT
91 #endif
92#endif
93/* if intel compiler doesn't provide 128 bit type don't turn on 64bit */
94#if defined(MP_64BIT) && defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(HAVE___UINT128_T)
95 #undef MP_64BIT
96#endif
97
98
99/* allow user to define on mp_digit, mp_word, DIGIT_BIT types */
100#ifndef WOLFSSL_BIGINT_TYPES
101
102/* some default configurations.
103 *
104 * A "mp_digit" must be able to hold DIGIT_BIT + 1 bits
105 * A "mp_word" must be able to hold 2*DIGIT_BIT + 1 bits
106 *
107 * At the very least a mp_digit must be able to hold 7 bits
108 * [any size beyond that is ok provided it doesn't overflow the data type]
109 */
110#ifdef MP_8BIT
111 typedef unsigned char mp_digit;
112 typedef unsigned short mp_word;
113#elif defined(MP_16BIT) || defined(NO_64BIT)
114 typedef unsigned short mp_digit;
115 typedef unsigned int mp_word;
116 #define DIGIT_BIT 12
117#elif defined(MP_64BIT)
118 /* for GCC only on supported platforms */
119 typedef unsigned long long mp_digit; /* 64 bit type, 128 uses mode(TI) */
120 typedef unsigned long mp_word __attribute__ ((mode(TI)));
121
122 #define DIGIT_BIT 60
123#else
124 /* this is the default case, 28-bit digits */
125
126 #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
127 typedef unsigned __int64 ulong64;
128 #else
129 typedef unsigned long long ulong64;
130 #endif
131
132 typedef unsigned int mp_digit; /* long could be 64 now, changed TAO */
133 typedef ulong64 mp_word;
134
135#ifdef MP_31BIT
136 /* this is an extension that uses 31-bit digits */
137 #define DIGIT_BIT 31
138#else
139 /* default case is 28-bit digits, defines MP_28BIT as a handy test macro */
140 #define DIGIT_BIT 28
141 #define MP_28BIT
142#endif
143#endif
144
145#endif /* WOLFSSL_BIGINT_TYPES */
146
147/* otherwise the bits per digit is calculated automatically from the size of
148 a mp_digit */
149#ifndef DIGIT_BIT
150 #define DIGIT_BIT ((int)((CHAR_BIT * sizeof(mp_digit) - 1)))
151 /* bits per digit */
152#endif
153
154#define MP_DIGIT_BIT DIGIT_BIT
155#define MP_MASK ((((mp_digit)1)<<((mp_digit)DIGIT_BIT))-((mp_digit)1))
156#define MP_DIGIT_MAX MP_MASK
157
158/* equalities */
159#define MP_LT -1 /* less than */
160#define MP_EQ 0 /* equal to */
161#define MP_GT 1 /* greater than */
162
163#define MP_ZPOS 0 /* positive integer */
164#define MP_NEG 1 /* negative */
165
166#define MP_OKAY 0 /* ok result */
167#define MP_MEM -2 /* out of mem */
168#define MP_VAL -3 /* invalid input */
169#define MP_NOT_INF -4 /* point not at infinity */
170#define MP_RANGE MP_NOT_INF
171
172#define MP_YES 1 /* yes response */
173#define MP_NO 0 /* no response */
174
175/* Primality generation flags */
176#define LTM_PRIME_BBS 0x0001 /* BBS style prime */
177#define LTM_PRIME_SAFE 0x0002 /* Safe prime (p-1)/2 == prime */
178#define LTM_PRIME_2MSB_ON 0x0008 /* force 2nd MSB to 1 */
179
180typedef int mp_err;
181
182/* define this to use lower memory usage routines (exptmods mostly) */
183#define MP_LOW_MEM
184
185/* default precision */
186#ifndef MP_PREC
187 #ifndef MP_LOW_MEM
188 #define MP_PREC 32 /* default digits of precision */
189 #else
190 #define MP_PREC 1 /* default digits of precision */
191 #endif
192#endif
193
194/* size of comba arrays, should be at least 2 * 2**(BITS_PER_WORD -
195 BITS_PER_DIGIT*2) */
196#define MP_WARRAY (1 << (sizeof(mp_word) * CHAR_BIT - 2 * DIGIT_BIT + 1))
197
198#ifdef HAVE_WOLF_BIGINT
199 struct WC_BIGINT;
200#endif
201
202/* the mp_int structure */
203typedef struct mp_int {
204 int used, alloc, sign;
205 mp_digit *dp;
206
207#ifdef HAVE_WOLF_BIGINT
208 struct WC_BIGINT raw; /* unsigned binary (big endian) */
209#endif
210} mp_int;
211#define MP_INT_DEFINED
212
213/* callback for mp_prime_random, should fill dst with random bytes and return
214 how many read [up to len] */
215typedef int ltm_prime_callback(unsigned char *dst, int len, void *dat);
216
217
218#define USED(m) ((m)->used)
219#define DIGIT(m,k) ((m)->dp[(k)])
220#define SIGN(m) ((m)->sign)
221
222
223/* ---> Basic Manipulations <--- */
224#define mp_iszero(a) (((a)->used == 0) ? MP_YES : MP_NO)
225#define mp_isone(a) \
226 (((((a)->used == 1)) && ((a)->dp[0] == 1u)) ? MP_YES : MP_NO)
227#define mp_iseven(a) \
228 (((a)->used > 0 && (((a)->dp[0] & 1u) == 0u)) ? MP_YES : MP_NO)
229#define mp_isodd(a) \
230 (((a)->used > 0 && (((a)->dp[0] & 1u) == 1u)) ? MP_YES : MP_NO)
231#define mp_isneg(a) (((a)->sign != MP_ZPOS) ? MP_YES : MP_NO)
232
233/* number of primes */
234#ifdef MP_8BIT
235 #define PRIME_SIZE 31
236#else
237 #define PRIME_SIZE 256
238#endif
239
240#ifndef MAX_INVMOD_SZ
241 #if defined(WOLFSSL_MYSQL_COMPATIBLE)
242 #define MAX_INVMOD_SZ 8192
243 #else
244 #define MAX_INVMOD_SZ 4096
245 #endif
246#endif
247
248#define mp_prime_random(a, t, size, bbs, cb, dat) \
249 mp_prime_random_ex(a, t, ((size) * 8) + 1, (bbs==1)?LTM_PRIME_BBS:0, cb, dat)
250
251#define mp_read_raw(mp, str, len) mp_read_signed_bin((mp), (str), (len))
252#define mp_raw_size(mp) mp_signed_bin_size(mp)
253#define mp_toraw(mp, str) mp_to_signed_bin((mp), (str))
254#define mp_read_mag(mp, str, len) mp_read_unsigned_bin((mp), (str), (len))
255#define mp_mag_size(mp) mp_unsigned_bin_size(mp)
256#define mp_tomag(mp, str) mp_to_unsigned_bin((mp), (str))
257
258#define MP_RADIX_BIN 2
259#define MP_RADIX_OCT 8
260#define MP_RADIX_DEC 10
261#define MP_RADIX_HEX 16
262#define MP_RADIX_MAX 64
263
264#define mp_tobinary(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_BIN)
265#define mp_tooctal(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_OCT)
266#define mp_todecimal(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_DEC)
267#define mp_tohex(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_HEX)
268
269#define s_mp_mul(a, b, c) s_mp_mul_digs(a, b, c, (a)->used + (b)->used + 1)
270
271#if defined(HAVE_ECC) || defined(WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN) || defined(HAVE_COMP_KEY) || \
272 defined(WOLFSSL_DEBUG_MATH) || defined(DEBUG_WOLFSSL)
273extern const char *mp_s_rmap;
274#endif
275
276/* 6 functions needed by Rsa */
277MP_API int mp_init (mp_int * a);
278MP_API void mp_clear (mp_int * a);
279MP_API void mp_free (mp_int * a);
280MP_API void mp_forcezero(mp_int * a);
281MP_API int mp_unsigned_bin_size(mp_int * a);
282MP_API int mp_read_unsigned_bin (mp_int * a, const unsigned char *b, int c);
283MP_API int mp_to_unsigned_bin_at_pos(int x, mp_int *t, unsigned char *b);
284MP_API int mp_to_unsigned_bin (mp_int * a, unsigned char *b);
285MP_API int mp_to_unsigned_bin_len(mp_int * a, unsigned char *b, int c);
286MP_API int mp_exptmod (mp_int * G, mp_int * X, mp_int * P, mp_int * Y);
287/* end functions needed by Rsa */
288
289/* functions added to support above needed, removed TOOM and KARATSUBA */
290MP_API int mp_count_bits (mp_int * a);
291MP_API int mp_leading_bit (mp_int * a);
292MP_API int mp_init_copy (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
293MP_API int mp_copy (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
294MP_API int mp_grow (mp_int * a, int size);
295MP_API int mp_div_2d (mp_int * a, int b, mp_int * c, mp_int * d);
296MP_API void mp_zero (mp_int * a);
297MP_API void mp_clamp (mp_int * a);
298MP_API void mp_exch (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
299MP_API void mp_rshd (mp_int * a, int b);
300MP_API void mp_rshb (mp_int * a, int b);
301MP_API int mp_mod_2d (mp_int * a, int b, mp_int * c);
302MP_API int mp_mul_2d (mp_int * a, int b, mp_int * c);
303MP_API int mp_lshd (mp_int * a, int b);
304MP_API int mp_abs (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
305MP_API int mp_invmod (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
306int fast_mp_invmod (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
307MP_API int mp_invmod_slow (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
308MP_API int mp_cmp_mag (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
309MP_API int mp_cmp (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
310MP_API int mp_cmp_d(mp_int * a, mp_digit b);
311MP_API int mp_set (mp_int * a, mp_digit b);
312MP_API int mp_is_bit_set (mp_int * a, mp_digit b);
313MP_API int mp_mod (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
314MP_API int mp_div(mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, mp_int * d);
315MP_API int mp_div_2(mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
316MP_API int mp_add (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
317int s_mp_add (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
318int s_mp_sub (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
319MP_API int mp_sub (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
320MP_API int mp_reduce_is_2k_l(mp_int *a);
321MP_API int mp_reduce_is_2k(mp_int *a);
322MP_API int mp_dr_is_modulus(mp_int *a);
323MP_API int mp_exptmod_fast (mp_int * G, mp_int * X, mp_int * P, mp_int * Y,
324 int);
325MP_API int mp_montgomery_setup (mp_int * n, mp_digit * rho);
326int fast_mp_montgomery_reduce (mp_int * x, mp_int * n, mp_digit rho);
327MP_API int mp_montgomery_reduce (mp_int * x, mp_int * n, mp_digit rho);
328MP_API void mp_dr_setup(mp_int *a, mp_digit *d);
329MP_API int mp_dr_reduce (mp_int * x, mp_int * n, mp_digit k);
330MP_API int mp_reduce_2k(mp_int *a, mp_int *n, mp_digit d);
331int fast_s_mp_mul_high_digs (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, int digs);
332int s_mp_mul_high_digs (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, int digs);
333MP_API int mp_reduce_2k_setup_l(mp_int *a, mp_int *d);
334MP_API int mp_reduce_2k_l(mp_int *a, mp_int *n, mp_int *d);
335MP_API int mp_reduce (mp_int * x, mp_int * m, mp_int * mu);
336MP_API int mp_reduce_setup (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
337int s_mp_exptmod (mp_int * G, mp_int * X, mp_int * P, mp_int * Y, int redmode);
338MP_API int mp_montgomery_calc_normalization (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
339int s_mp_mul_digs (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, int digs);
340int s_mp_sqr (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
341int fast_s_mp_mul_digs (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, int digs);
342int fast_s_mp_sqr (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
343MP_API int mp_init_size (mp_int * a, int size);
344MP_API int mp_div_3 (mp_int * a, mp_int *c, mp_digit * d);
345MP_API int mp_mul_2(mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
346MP_API int mp_mul (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
347MP_API int mp_sqr (mp_int * a, mp_int * b);
348MP_API int mp_mulmod (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, mp_int * d);
349MP_API int mp_submod (mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d);
350MP_API int mp_addmod (mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d);
351MP_API int mp_mul_d (mp_int * a, mp_digit b, mp_int * c);
352MP_API int mp_2expt (mp_int * a, int b);
353MP_API int mp_set_bit (mp_int * a, int b);
354MP_API int mp_reduce_2k_setup(mp_int *a, mp_digit *d);
355MP_API int mp_add_d (mp_int* a, mp_digit b, mp_int* c);
356MP_API int mp_set_int (mp_int * a, unsigned long b);
357MP_API int mp_sub_d (mp_int * a, mp_digit b, mp_int * c);
358/* end support added functions */
359
360/* added */
361MP_API int mp_init_multi(mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d, mp_int* e,
362 mp_int* f);
363MP_API int mp_toradix (mp_int *a, char *str, int radix);
364MP_API int mp_radix_size (mp_int * a, int radix, int *size);
365
366#ifdef WOLFSSL_DEBUG_MATH
367 MP_API void mp_dump(const char* desc, mp_int* a, byte verbose);
368#else
369 #define mp_dump(desc, a, verbose)
370#endif
371
372#if defined(HAVE_ECC) || defined(WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN) || !defined(NO_RSA) || \
373 !defined(NO_DSA) || !defined(NO_DH)
374 MP_API int mp_sqrmod(mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c);
375#endif
376#if !defined(NO_DSA) || defined(HAVE_ECC)
377 MP_API int mp_read_radix(mp_int* a, const char* str, int radix);
378#endif
379
380#if defined(WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN) || !defined(NO_RSA) || !defined(NO_DSA) || !defined(NO_DH)
381 MP_API int mp_prime_is_prime (mp_int * a, int t, int *result);
382 MP_API int mp_prime_is_prime_ex (mp_int * a, int t, int *result, WC_RNG*);
383#endif /* WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN NO_RSA NO_DSA NO_DH */
384#ifdef WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN
385 MP_API int mp_gcd (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
386 MP_API int mp_lcm (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c);
387 MP_API int mp_rand_prime(mp_int* N, int len, WC_RNG* rng, void* heap);
388#endif
389
390MP_API int mp_cnt_lsb(mp_int *a);
391MP_API int mp_mod_d(mp_int* a, mp_digit b, mp_digit* c);
392
393
394/* wolf big int and common functions */
395#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/wolfmath.h>
396
397
398#ifdef __cplusplus
399 }
400#endif
401
402
403#endif /* USE_FAST_MATH */
404
405#endif /* WOLF_CRYPT_INTEGER_H */
406
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